TAILIEUCHUNG - Child Health USA 2011: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration

The for-profit private sector is developing gradually, especially in large cities, and provides services mainly to urban residents. On the other hand, the non-profit private sector, which is dominated by international nongovernmental organizations (INGOs) and religious entities, in common agreement with the Ministry of Health (MoH), implements community health programmes: prevention, disease control and information, education and communication. In 2005, there were 145 international NGOs7 and their numbers keep increasing. Many are active in HIV/AIDS-related programmes, including medical treatment with antiretroviral drugs. There is also a large, informal, community-based network of lay care and traditional medicine. There is renewed interest in strengthening community involvement and community- based services. A. | Child Health USA 2011 September 2011 . Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration . Department of Health and Human ServkM HRSA Si Resour md Servit Administration Child Health USA 2011 is not copyrighted. Readers are free to duplicate and use all or part of the information contained in this publication however the photographs are copyrighted and permission may be required to reproduce them. It is available online Suggested Citation . Department of Health and Human Services Health Resources and Services Administration Maternal and Child Health Bureau. Child Health USA 2011. Rockville Maryland . Department of Health and Human Services 2011. Single copies of this publication are also available at no cost from HRSA Information Center . Box 2910 Merrifield VA 22116 1-888-ASK-HRSA or ask@ CHILD HEALTH USA 2011 CONTENTS 3 PREFACE 4 Health Status-Children HEALTH SERVICES FINANCING INTRODUCTION 5 Vaccine-Preventable Diseases 31 AND UTILIZATION 54 POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS 8 Pediatric HIV and AIDS 32 Health Care Financing 55 Population of Children 9 Hospitalization 33 Levels of Insurance 56 Children in Poverty 10 Chronic Health Conditions 34 Vaccination Coverage 57 Children of Foreign-Born Parents 11 Abuse and Neglect 35 Vaccination Schedule 58 Adopted Children 12 Child Mortality 36 Health Care Financing for CSHCN 59 Rural and Urban Children 13 Health Status-Adolescents Mental Health Treatment 60 Education 14 Sexual Activity and Education 38 Dental Care 61 Homeless and Sheltered Families 16 Adolescent Childbearing 39 Well-Child Visits 62 Child-Family Connectedness 17 Sexually Transmitted Infections 40 Health Care Visits 63 Maternal Age 18 Adolescent and Young Adult HIV and AIDS 41 Usual Place for Sick Care 64 Working. Mothers . and . Child. . Care 19 Physical Activity 42 Medical Home 65 HEALTH STATUS 20 Sedentary Behaviors 44 Emergency Department Utilization 66 Health Status-Infants Overweight

• Sức khỏe trẻ em
• antiretroviral treatment
• Antiretroviral treatment
• HIV associated
• attending Medical
• survival among
• Emerging Infectious
• opportunistic infection
• Sub Saharan
• Antiretroviral adherence