TAILIEUCHUNG - Handbook of Japanese Mythology phần 5

Tham khảo tài liệu 'handbook of japanese mythology phần 5', ngoại ngữ, nhật - pháp - hoa- others phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 142 Handbook of Japanese Mythology EBISU Kami of luck and good fortune patron of fishermen and a member of the Shichi Fukujin. Ebisu is often depicted in concert with his father Daikoku. He wears traditional Heian period clothes and brimless black hat is usually holding a fishing rod and holds a large red tai sea bream under his arm or slung over his shoulder. Ebisu is a marebito a visiting deity whom one does well to treat with respect . Fishermen particularly along the shores of the Seto Inland Sea often catch him in their nets as he floats from place to place. If the trawl is hauled in he transforms himself into a curiously shaped stone. The crew possessing such a stone if it is worshiped and given proper offerings of drink and fish will have fortunate catches. Ebisu is one of the rusugami caretaker kami who keep an eye on the land while the gods are having their annual assembly at Okuninushi s palace in Izumo. He does not heed the summons for the assembly because he is deaf or pretends to be. He therefore invented the practice of clapping hands and ringing a bell at a shrine to attract the attention of the kami. This is still practiced today by every visitor to a shrine. The kami particularly Takamimusubi-no-kami are very suspicious of Ebisu s absences and they test Ebisu s hearing from time to time which is why he doesn t always answer petitioners. As the kami of good fortune Ebisu aids merchants in finding and accumulating wealth. He is also sometimes identified with Sukunabikona another marebito or with Kotoshironushi-no-kami. Like many marebito he sometimes appears as a wandering traveler who if treated hospitably will provide good fortune. He is also sometimes identified with the god Hiruko who has neither arms nor legs. In the Ryukyus Hiruko goes to live in the palace of the dragon-king of the sea returning at adulthood to become god of fishermen and of commerce Ebisu . Ebisu is sometimes identified with whales because like Sukunabikona and Ebisu they .

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