TAILIEUCHUNG - Photoshop 6 for Windows Bible- P7

Photoshop 6 for Windows Bible- P7:If you are reading this foreword, it probably means that you’ve purchased a copy of Adobe Photoshop , and for that I and the rest of the Photoshop team at Adobe thank you. If you own a previous edition of the Photoshop Bible, you probably know what to expect. If not, then get ready for an interesting trip. | Chapter 4 4 Defining Colors 147 When you choose Image Mode Bitmap Photoshop displays the Bitmap dialog box shown in Figure 4-5. Here you specify the resolution of the black-and-white image and select a conversion process. The options work as follows 4- Output Specify the resolution of the black-and-white file. If you want control over every single pixel available to your printer raise this value to match your printer s resolution. As a rule of thumb try setting the Output value somewhere between 200 to 250 percent of the Input value. Figure 4-5 The Bitmap dialog box converts images from grayscale to black and white. 4 50 Threshold Select this option from the Use pop-up menu to change every pixel that is darker than 50 percent gray to black and every pixel that is 50 percent gray or lighter to white. Unless you are working toward some special effect for example overlaying a black-and-white version of an image over the original grayscale image this option most likely isn t for you. And if you re working toward a special effect Image Adjust Threshold is the better alternative. 4 Pattern Dither To dither pixels is to mix them up to emulate different colors. In this case Photoshop mixes up black and white pixels to produce shades of gray. The Pattern Dither option dithers an image using a geometric pattern. Unfortunately the results are pretty ugly as demonstrated in the top example in Figure 4-6. And the space between dots has a tendency to fill in especially when you output to a laser printer. 148 Part II 4 Painting and Retouching 4- Diffusion Dither Select this option from the Use pop-up menu to create a mezzotint-like effect as demonstrated in the second example in Figure 4-6. Again because this option converts an image into thousands of stray pixels you can expect your image to darken dramatically when output to a low-resolution laser printer and when reproduced. So be sure to lighten the image with something like the Levels command as described in Chapter 17 .

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