TAILIEUCHUNG - The grammar of the english verb phrase part 63

Sec¬ondly, because websites come and go, we could never be sure that the reference would still be valid at the time the reader might want to surf to it. Finally, those who wish to check examples can always googlc them. | V. The principle of unmarked temporal interpretation 427 V. The principle of unmarked temporal interpretation Introduction When there is a shift of domain within the same absolute zone as in She felt bored. It was raining and everybody else was sleeping the tense forms themselves do not express the temporal relation between the domains see . It follows that such a shift of domain is only pragmatically acceptable if the temporal order of the situations is either irrelevant or recoverable in some other way e. g. from the use of time adverbials from the order in which the situations are reported from the linguistic context from pragmatic knowledge i. e. the extralinguistic context and our general knowledge of the world or from the bounded or nonbounded aspectual character of the various clauses. It is the role of non boundedness that is discussed in the following subsections. The Principle of Unmarked Temporal Interpretation The role of non boundedness is summarized in the following Principle of Unmarked Temporal Interpretation In a sequence of unembedded clauses where each clause establishes a domain of its own within the same absolute zone and where there is no adverbial contextual or pragmatic indication of temporal order the unmarked temporal W-interpretation is as follows a when the situations are represented as bounded they are interpreted as following each other in the order in which they are reported b when the situations are nonbounded i. e. not represented as bounded they are interpreted as W-simultaneous with each other c when one situation is represented as bounded and the other as nonbounded the bounded situation is interpreted as temporally included in the nonbounded one. Before we have a closer look at these claims it is worth stressing the following point in order to rule out any misunderstanding. The Principle of Unmarked Temporal Interpretation abbreviation PUTI holds only for sequences of clauses that satisfy the following two

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