TAILIEUCHUNG - Gale Encyclopedia Of American Law 3Rd Edition Volume 12 P25

Gale Encyclopedia of American Law Volume 12 P25 fully illuminates today's leading cases, major statutes, legal terms and concepts, notable persons involved with the law, important documents and more. Legal issues are fully discussed in easy-to-understand language, including such high-profile topics as the Americans with Disabilities Act, capital punishment, domestic violence, gay and lesbian rights, physician-assisted suicide and thousands more. | MILESTONES IN THE LAW MIRANDA V. ARIZONA 227 17 Because of the adoption by Congress of Rule 5 a of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure and the Court s effectuation of that Rule in McNabb v. United States 318 . 332 63 . 608 87 . 819 1943 and Mallory v. United States 354 . 449 77 . 1356 1 L. 1479 1957 we have had little occasion in the past quarter century to reach the constitutional issues in dealing with federal interrogations. These supervisory rules requiring production of an arrested person before a commissioner without unnecessary delay and excluding evidence obtained in default of that statutory obligation were nonetheless responsive to the same considerations of Fifth Amendment policy that unavoidably face us now as to the States. In McNabb 318 . at 343-344 63 . at 614 and in Mallory 354 . at 455-456 77 . at 1359-1360 we recognized both the dangers of interrogation and the appropriateness of prophylaxis stemming from the very fact of interrogation 18-20 Our decision in Malloy v. Hogan 378 . 1 84 . 1489 12 653 1964 necessitates an examination of the scope of the privilege in state cases as well. In Malloy we squarely held the privilege applicable to the States and held that the substantive standards underlying the privilege applied with full force to state court proceedings. There as in Murphy v. Waterfront Comm. of New York Harbor 378 . 52 84 . 1594 12 678 1964 and Griffin v. State of California 380 . 609 85 . 1229 14 106 1965 we applied the existing Fifth Amendment standards to the case before us. Aside from holding itself the reasoning in Malloy made clear what had already become apparent that the substantive and procedural safeguards surrounding admissibility of confessions exacting reflecting all the policies embedded in the privilege 378 . at 7-8 84 . at The voluntariness doctrine in the state cases as Malloy indicates encompasses all .

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