TAILIEUCHUNG - OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 138

OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR-138 sau đây là giáo trình lý thuyết tiếng anh và bài tập áp dụng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao , nhằm giúp các bạn có thể tự mình ôn tập và củng cố thêm về nền tảng kiến thức môn Anh văn , tự tin đạt kết quả tốt trong kỳ thi ngoại ngữ | OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 138 PREPOSITIONS IN RELATIVE CLAUSES Introduction A relative pronoun . that can be the object of a preposition . for . This is the bus that I ve been waiting for. I ve been waiting for the bus. The restaurant that we normally go to is closed today. We normally go to the restaurant. In informal spoken English we normally put the preposition at the end of the relative clause. Compare the word order. STATEMENT RELATIVE CLAUSE I ve been waiting for the bus. the bus that I ve been waiting for We go to the restaurant. the restaurant that we go to We do not use another pronoun like it or her alter the preposition. NOT the restaurant that we go to it NOT someone who work with her B Leaving out the pronoun We often leave out the relative pronoun when it is the object of a preposition. WITH OBJECT PRONOUN WITHOUT OBJECT PRONOUN The bus that I m waiting for is late. The bus I m waiting for is late. Is this the article which you were interested in Is this the article you were interested in That s the man who I was talking about. That s the man I was talking about. Here are some more examples of relative clauses without an object pronoun. cant remember the name of the hotel we stayed at. This is the colour we ve finally decided on. The shop I got my stereo from has lots of bargains. C A preposition at the beginning These examples are typical of formal English. Was that the restaurant to which you normally go Electronics is a subject about which I know very little. The Sales Manager is the person from whom I obtained the figures. Here the preposition comes at the beginning of the relative clause before which or whom. We cannot put a preposition before that or who. a subject that I know little about NOT a subject -about that I know little the person who I got the figures from NOT the-person from who I got the figures 138C Whom 138 EXERCISES 1 A preposition at the end A-B What are they saying Put in sentences with a preposition at the end. Mark has .

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