TAILIEUCHUNG - OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 134

OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR-134 sau đây là giáo trình lý thuyết tiếng anh và bài tập áp dụng từ cơ bản đến nâng cao , nhằm giúp các bạn có thể tự mình ôn tập và củng cố thêm về nền tảng kiến thức môn Anh văn , tự tin đạt kết quả tốt trong kỳ thi ngoại ngữ | OXFORD PRACTICE GRAMMAR 134 REPORTED QUESTIONS A Wh-questions We can report questions with verbs like ask wonder or want to know. Look first at these wh-questions. DIRECT QUESTION When did you start acting Melissa What s the time Which way is the post office How can we find out Where can we eat REPORTED QUESTION Guy asked Melissa when she started acting. I just asked what the time is. Someone wants to know which way the post office is. I was wondering how we can find out. They re asking where they can eat. Wh-questions have a word like when what which or how both in direct speech and in reported speech. B Yes no questions DIRECT QUESTION Has the taxi arrived yet No not yet Can we take photos Yes of course. Is there a cafe nearby No. Reported yes no questions have if or whether. REPORTED QUESTION Someone was wondering if whether the taxi has arrived yet. The visitors want to know if whether they can take photos. Daniel asked if whether there was a cafe nearby. Word order In a reported question the subject comes before the verb as in a statement. Guy asked Melissa when she started acting. NOT Guy asked-Melissa-when did she start acting. Someone was wondering if the taxi has arrived yet. NOT Someone was wondering if has the taxi arrived yet. Asking for information To ask politely for information we sometimes use a reported question after a phrase like Could you tell me . or Do you know . Could you tell me what time the concert starts Do you know if there s a public phone in the building Have you any idea how much a taxi would cost Note the word order a taxi would cost see C . The tense change is was etc In reported speech there are often changes to the tense to pronouns and so on. This depends on changes to the situation since the words were spoken. For details see Units 133 and 134. Here are some examples of the tense change. Whafs the problem How much money have you got Vicky Does Nick need a lift Can you type We asked what the problem was. I was wondering how much

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