TAILIEUCHUNG - Gale Encyclopedia Of American Law 3Rd Edition Volume 5 P28

Gale Encyclopedia of American Law Volume 5 P28 fully illuminates today's leading cases, major statutes, legal terms and concepts, notable persons involved with the law, important documents and more. Legal issues are fully discussed in easy-to-understand language, including such high-profile topics as the Americans with Disabilities Act, capital punishment, domestic violence, gay and lesbian rights, physician-assisted suicide and thousands more. | 258 HEGEL GEORG WILHELM FRIEDRICH Georg Hegel. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. these two combine they form an entirely new thesis or synthesis. 3 This synthesis is the beginning of a new series of developments. Hegel believed that life eternally forms itself by setting up oppositions. Hegel s system has special implications for the progress of history particularly the evolution of people and government. He believed that the ideal universal soul can be created through logic that is based on his dialectic. This he argued was the foundation of all development. Using his three-part dialectic he laid out the development of society. Hegel s thesis was that the primary goal of persons is to acquire property and the pursuit of property by all persons necessitates the antithesis of this goal laws. The association of persons and laws produces a synthesis called ethos that combines the freedom and interdependence of the people and creates a state. According to Hegel the state is above the individual. Allowed to reach its highest form of development Hegel believed the state evolves into a monarchy a government ruled by a single person often called a king or queen . Hegel s view of government is at odds with the historical course pursued by the United States. In fact he was a critic of the individualism at the heart of the American Revolution. But his ideas have nonetheless had an immeasurable effect on modern thought in the United States as well as Europe. He saw human history as the progression from bondage to freedom attainable only if the will of the individual is made secondary to the will of the majority. This view shaped the development of the philosophy of idealism in the United States and Europe. Hegel s dialectic was also adapted by karl marx as the basis for Marx s economic theory of the struggle of the working class to achieve revolution over the owners of the means of production. In the twentieth century Hegel inspired the academic methodology called deconstructionism used in

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