TAILIEUCHUNG - Gale Encyclopedia Of American Law 3Rd Edition Volume 8 P15

Gale Encyclopedia of American Law Volume 8 P15 fully illuminates today's leading cases, major statutes, legal terms and concepts, notable persons involved with the law, important documents and more. Legal issues are fully discussed in easy-to-understand language, including such high-profile topics as the Americans with Disabilities Act, capital punishment, domestic violence, gay and lesbian rights, physician-assisted suicide and thousands more. | 128 PRIVITY citizen of the United States. The Privileges and Immunities Clause guaranteed the right of a citizen to become a citizen of any State of the Union. It did not permit the states to select their citizens. In Hillside Dairy Inc. v. Lyons 539 . 59 123 . 2142 156 54 2003 the court used the Privileges and Immunities Clause in part to rule as against a California law that favored state milk producers over out-ofstate producers. Even though the California law did not explicitly draw a distinction based on citizenship or residence if it had the practical effect of discriminating against a nonresident there was a legitimate privileges and immunities claim that the plaintiffs could raise. FURTHER READINGS Barron Jerome and Dienes Thomas. 2006. First Amendment Law in a Nutshell. 6th ed. St. Paul Minn. Thomson West. Flack Horace Edgar. 2003. The Adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment. Birmingham Ala. Palladium Press. Noonan John T. Jr. 2002. Narrowing the Nation s Power The Supreme Court Sides with the States. Berkeley Univ. of California Press. CROSS REFERENCE Equal Protection. PRIVITY A close direct or successive relationship having a mutual interest or right. Privity refers to a connection or bond between parties to a particular transaction. Privity of contract is the relationship that exists between two or more parties to an agreement. Privity of estate exists between a lessor and a lessee and privity of possession is the relationship between parties in successive possession of real property. PRIVY One who has a direct successive relationship to another individual a coparticipant one who has an interest in a matter private. Privy refers to a person in privity with another that is someone involved in a particular transaction that results in a union connection or direct relationship with another. Privies in blood are the heirs of an ancestor. Privies in estate are people who succeed or receive an assignment of property such as a grantor and a grantee

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