TAILIEUCHUNG - Feline infectious peritonitis in a male Persian cat

Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is irremediable disease of cats. It is known to be caused by corona virus. During routine necropsy a case of peritonitis was encountered in white Persian cat which was investigated for pathology. Fever, anorexia, jaundice, diarrhoea, weight loss and dyspnoea were the clinical sings reported. Carcass was icteric. Spleen revealed yellowish-white raised nodule scattered over its surface. Liver revealed multifocal necrosis. Kidney was severely congested. Fibrinous exudates were deposited on various visceral organs. Abdominal cavity was filled with yellow, viscous fluid. Histopathological examination was carried out to determine the extent of damage to affected organs. Diagnosis was achieved on basis of clinical signs and pathognomonic histopathological lesions. | 2019 8 1 1446-1453 EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS InternationalJournal ofCurrent Microbiology andAppliedSciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 01 2019 Journal homepage http Original Research Article https Feline Infectious Peritonitis in a Male Persian Cat Pankaj Gaonkar Noopur Halmare Siddhart Jamdade Prashant Sonkusale and Nitin Kurkure Department of Veterinary Pathology Nagpur Veterinary College Nagpur India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Histopatology Clinical signs Peritonitis Multifocal necrosis Article Info Accepted 12 December 2018 Available Online 10 January 2019 Feline infectious peritonitis FIP is irremediable disease of cats. It is known to be caused by corona virus. During routine necropsy a case of peritonitis was encountered in white Persian cat which was investigated for pathology. Fever anorexia jaundice diarrhoea weight loss and dyspnoea were the clinical sings reported. Carcass was icteric. Spleen revealed yellowish-white raised nodule scattered over its surface. Liver revealed multifocal necrosis. Kidney was severely congested. Fibrinous exudates were deposited on various visceral organs. Abdominal cavity was filled with yellow viscous fluid. Histopathological examination was carried out to determine the extent of damage to affected organs. Diagnosis was achieved on basis of clinical signs and pathognomonic histopathological lesions. Introduction Feline infectious peritonitis FIP is deadly incurable disease of cats which is reported throughout the world. Though known to be caused by feline corona virus Hartmann 2005 it has been complicated by secondary bacterial invaders. Despite of advancement in research till date there is no cure for FIP Kipar et al. 2014 . The disease is mainly prevalent in young purebred and sexually intact male cats Rohrbach et al. 2001 . FIP is recorded mostly in pure breeds which might owe to inbreeding of cats Benetka et al. 2004 . There are

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