TAILIEUCHUNG - Principles and practice interior design: Part 2

Continued part 1, Principles and practice interior design: Part 2 present the content:drawing; lettering & scales; figures & projections; building material symbols; space standards; external parts; nternal parts; kitchen design; staircases; theory of colours; rendering techniques; three dimensional views; interior design method; introduction to computer aided drafing (cad). For more details please refer to the document. | DRAWING A Lettering and Scales 1. Lettering 2. Scales a British units b Metric units I I. LETTERING All the headings explanatory notes and dimensions should be neatly written on the drawing. Ordinary writing is not good for presentation. A student c interior design should devote enough time to practice lettering before starting the drawing. To do good lettering the work must be done slowly. The present lettering style is known as single-stroke lettering. Other styles of lettering can also be used but this is an easy and acceptable form of lettering. In single-stroke lettering a line of the required thickness is made with one stroke. The letters must be well formed with good relative width and uniform spacing. There is no standard relation between the height and the width of a particular letter. The actual width of the letter will depend on the space available for writing. Proper proportions of the various letters are estimated by eye. The rounded letters require most care and attention. Good jqdgement and practise are required to obtain proper spacing of the letters in a work. Writing method There are basically three types of letters normally used. They are 1. Block letters like A B C. 2. Small letters like a b c. 3. Numbers like I 2 3. Try to write all the letters with free-hand with pencil grade B . Avoid using T-square and set-squares for writing letters. Choose proper spacing between the letters depending on the availability of space. Steps 1. Block letters - Make rectangular boxes equally spaced with three horizontal lines as shown to any scale in the proportion of 1 1 width and length . Try to write all the letters within these boxes as shown. Take care in writing letters I J W proportionately because they may not fit exactly in the box. 2. Small etters - Ma rectangular boxes equally spaced with four horizontal lines as shown to any scale in the proportion of 1 1 width and length . Try to write all the letters within these boxes as shown. Take

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