TAILIEUCHUNG - Plant biomass: Insights from imaging cell walls using molecular probes

Cell walls are an important and growing subject of research in plant biology. In the last decade, there has been an increasing interest in using cell walls as feedstock for the production of second generation biofuels. This has resulted in an expansion in the number of cell wall studies and has highlighted the need for a better understanding of cell wall structure and function. | Turkish Journal of Botany Review Article Turk J Bot (2016) 40: 561-565 © TÜBİTAK doi: Plant biomass: insights from imaging cell walls using molecular probes Utku AVCI* Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, Rize, Turkey Received: Accepted/Published Online: Final Version: Abstract: Cell walls are an important and growing subject of research in plant biology. In the last decade, there has been an increasing interest in using cell walls as feedstock for the production of second generation biofuels. This has resulted in an expansion in the number of cell wall studies and has highlighted the need for a better understanding of cell wall structure and function. Cell walls are composed of polymers with complex and dynamic structures that vary between cell types and developmental stages as well as between taxonomic groups of plants. To address the diversity of glycans that form the cell wall, it is important to have tools that image these glycans at the cellular level. Antibodies that recognize specific cell wall components are currently one of the most effective and specific molecular probes available for determining the location and distribution of polymers in plant cell walls in situ. Here, emphasis is given to the use of cell-wall–directed antibodies in the context of bioenergy research and the development of cost-effective strategies and effective bioengineering processes to efficiently deconstruct biomass into fermentable sugars. Key words: Antibody, biomass, biotechnology, cell wall, imaging, microscopy 1. Introduction Plant cells have different sizes and shapes. These morphological differences contribute to the functions of a cell or a tissue and are also responsible for the richness of plant diversity. The shape and size of plant cells are largely determined by the cell wall, which is composed predominantly of complex .

• Nông nghiệp
• Cell wall
• Plant biomass
• Molecular probes
• Generation biofuels
• Cell wall structure
• Deconstruct biomass
• Tài liệu hóa học
• Plant Cell Wall Polymers
• Function Plant Cell Wall Polymers
• Structure Plant Cell Wall Polymer
• Tài liệu Biological Activity
• BMC Plant Biology
• Cell wall evolution
• Mixed linkage glucan
• Antibody based screening
• Cell wall matrix glycans
• Transfer cell
• Cell wall construction
• Uniform wall
• Wall ingrowth
• Seed development
• Vicia faba
• Live cell ELISA
• Camelid antibodies
• Cell walls
• Cell wall conservation
• Gene silencing
• Cell wall biosynthesis
• Transgene silencing
• Medicago sativa L
• Cell wall cellulose synthesis
• Cell wall structures
• LRR extensin
• Leucine rich repeat extensins
• N terminal leucine rich repeat
• Cell wall degrading enzymes
• Plant parasitic
• Plant pathogen largely depends
• Chromatography A
• Multiple reaction monitoring
• Plant cell wall
• Phenolic compounds
• Pollinator attractants
• Plant cell walls
• Plant growth
• Cell wall arabinose
• Glucose treatment
• Arabidopsis thaliana
• Cotton fiber
• Fiber elongation
• Secondary cell wall
• GhSMT2–1 overexpression led
• Programmed cell death
• Thaxtomin A
• Program of cell death
• Cellulose synthesis
• Scientific reports
• scientific research
• biochemistry
• bactericidal
• oxidation
• lactis
• Cell wall proteins
• Phenotypic characterization
• Polyacrilamide gel electrophesis
• Sodium dodecyl sulphate
• Trichloroacetic acid
• Bipolaris maydis
• Biotic stresses
• Production of cell wall degrading enzymes
• Isolates of Bipolaris maydis
• Maydis leaf blight of maize
• Pichia pastoris
• Cell wall mannan
• Benanomicin A
• Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
• Pichia Pastoris purified
• Oligomannosyl side chains
• Association mapping
• Hydroxycinnamic acid
• Diversity panel
• Cell wall fortification
• Zea mays
• Damage associated molecular patterns
• E3 ubiquitin ligase
• Plant immunity
• Fruit cracking
• LncRNA regulates tomato fruit cracking
• Hormone redox cell wall network
• Gamma glutamylcysteine synthetase
• Fusarium oxysporum
• Cell wall polymers
• Linum usitatissimum
• Pathogenic strain
• Comparative genomics
• R2R3 MYB
• Transcription factor
• MYB proteins
• Soluble sugars
• Degradation dynamics
• Circadian rhythms arise
• Postharvest fumigation
• Cell wall degrading
• Banana (Musa paradisiaca L )
• Postharvest fumigation of 1 MCP influences
• Antioxidant enzymes
• Studies on biochemical changes
• Biochemical changes
• Papaya fruit inoculated
• Colletotrichum demetium
• Plant Biology
• ChIP seq
• Water stress
• Unraveling regulatory networks
• Physiological adaptation