TAILIEUCHUNG - The effects of Bio-priming with PGPR on germination of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds under saline conditions

The present study was conducted to examine the effects of bio-priming with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on the germination of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds under different saline (NaCl) conditions. | Turk J Agric For 33 (2009) 173-179 © TÜBİTAK doi: The Effects of Bio-priming with PGPR on Germination of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) Seeds under Saline Conditions Haluk Çağlar KAYMAK1,*, İsmail GÜVENÇ2, Faika YARALI1, Mesude Figen DÖNMEZ3 1 Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum - TURKEY 2 3 Safiye Çıkrıkçıoğlu Vocational College, Erciyes University, 38039, Kayseri - TURKEY Department of Plant Protection, Agricultural Faculty, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum - TURKEY Received: Abstract: The present study was conducted to examine the effects of bio-priming with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on the germination of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) seeds under different saline (NaCl) conditions. Three radish cultivars (‘Antep’, ‘Beyaz’, and ‘Siyah’) were used as plant material and 5 bacteria strains (Agrobacterium rubi strain A 16, Burkholderia gladii strain BA 7, Pseudomonas putida strain BA 8, Bacillus subtilis strain BA 142, and Bacillus megaterium strain M 3) were applied as priming agent. The effect of bio-priming with PGPR on germination percentage under saline conditions varied with bacteria strains and cultivars. Applications of bio-priming with bacteria strains significantly improved the percentage of seed germination under saline conditions. These results suggested that bio-priming with PGPR under saline conditions could be useful to obtain higher seed germination percentages in radish. Key Words: Bacteria strains, bio-priming, germination, radish, saline stress BGURB ile Yapılan Bio-Priming Uygulamalarının Tuzlu Ortamlarda Turp (Raphanus sativus L.) Tohumlarının Çimlenmesine Etkisi Özet: Bu araştırma, Bitki Gelişimini Uyaran Rhizosfer Bakterileri (BGURB) ile yapılan bio-priming uygulamalarının değişik tuz (NaCl) konsantrasyonlarında turp (Raphanus sativus L.) tohumlarının çimlenmesine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada, bitkisel materyal olarak

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