TAILIEUCHUNG - Contaminant spreading by natural convection in a box

In this paper the spreading of a contaminant accompanied with natural convection in a box is numerically simulated. The box may be considered as a cooking room or a working place where some sources of heat and contaminant are in the simultaneous action. | Vietnam Journal of Mechanics, VAST, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2016), pp. 141 – 152 DOI: CONTAMINANT SPREADING BY NATURAL CONVECTION IN A BOX Tran Van Tran1,∗ , Nguyen Ngoc Thang2 , Nguyen Thi Thuy1 1 VNU University of Science, Hanoi, Vietnam 2 University of Fire Fighting and Prevention, Hanoi, Vietnam ∗ E-mail: trantv@ Received December 11, 2015 Abstract. In this paper the spreading of a contaminant accompanied with natural convection in a box is numerically simulated. The box may be considered as a cooking room or a working place where some sources of heat and contaminant are in the simultaneous action. The box floor is supposed to be divided into several domains with different boundary conditions for temperature or heat flux. Here the purpose of the simulation is to understand the contaminant spreading process in the box under the influence of a convective motion. The model can be also applied for an enclosure with separated parts differentially heated by the sunlight on its boundaries. A good knowledge of this process is very useful for setting an efficient ventilation scheme. In this paper the finite difference method based on the Samarski scheme with ADI technique is applied for numerical simulation. Here the box floor is divided into two domains of equal sizes but with different temperature or heat flux. The contaminant source locates in the middle of the box bottom. The simulation shows that over the part of the floor where temperature or heat flux is greater the contaminant concentration is lager. That result is in the accordance with the experiment done in the framework of this investigation. Keywords: Box, three-dimensional, natural convection, contaminant spreading, numerical simulation, finite difference method, Samarski scheme, ADI, multigrid. 1. INTRODUCTION The spreading process of a contaminant accompanied by a convective motion in the air is a much known phenomenon that often occurs almost everywhere. The contaminant

• Địa Lý
• Vietnam Journal of Mechanics
• Contaminant spreading by natural convection in a box
• Natural convection in a box
• The simultaneous action
• Finite difference method
• Dang Dinh Ang
• Nonlinear analysis and mechanics
• Dynamic problems involving stationary cracks
• The Wiener Hopt technique
• Dual integral equations
• Dual integrals in non linear fracture mechanics
• Non linear fracture mechanics
• Energy release rate
• Discuss the obtained
• The alpha finite element method (αFEM)
• Solid mechanics using triangular and tetrahedral elements
• Suitable computational cost
• NS FEM makes
• The upper bound property
• Non linear constitutive problems in solid mechanics
• Non linear constitutive problems
• Languages Gibian and special operators
• The application FEM
• Betts miller janjic convective parameterization scheme
• H14 31 model to forecast heavy rainfall in Vietnam
• Betts Miller Janjic
• Three rain seasons
• Manufacturing dry mixed cement mortar
• High compressive strength
• High flexural strength
• Low shrinkage and high watertightness for restoration
• Damaged hydraulic structures in Vietnam
• Standard gradient models and crack simulation
• Standard gradient models
• The propagation of cracks
• Damage mechanics and crack simulation
• The interaction between two parametric excitations
• The second and third degrees
• The asymptotic method of nonlinear mechanics
• Dynamic system governed
• Comparison of two hydrological model simulations
• Nam and Xinanjiang for Nong Son catchment
• The Central Vietnam
• The runoff components
• 3 D numerical simulation
• The tidal circulation
• The gulf of Tonkin
• The kinetic energy distribution
• Duality in the analysis of responses to nonlinear systems
• The analysis of responses
• The original nonlinear systems
• The study of nonlinear mechanics
• Aerodynamics of a wing in surface effect ship
• Theory and experiment
• Wing in surface effect ship
• The aerodynamic characteristics
• The Institute of Mechanics
• The error estimate
• The convergence rate for h
• p refinement
• The finite element analysis
• Three dimensional elastostatic mechanics problems
• Some initial experimental results
• Free water layer formation in horizontal pipes
• Water layer formation
• Hanoi Institute of Mechanics
• Bending vibration of beam elements under moving loads
• Considering vehicle braking forces
• Fluctuations of structures
• Beam elements according
• Continuous element for vibration analysis
• Thick shells of revolution
• Continous Element Method
• Finite element solutions
• Natural frequencies and harmonic responses
• Cast3m implementation of the extended finite element method
• The extended finite element method for cohesive crack
• Quasi brittle materia
• The proposed implementation
• The displacement discontinuities
• Buckling analysis of simply supported composite laminates subjected
• In plane compression load
• A novel mesh ffree method
• Alternative numerical technique
• Mesh free method
• A three story building
• Hedge algebras based fuzzy controller
• The structural system
• The El Centro earthquake
• Three story building against earthquake
• Laminar separation phenomenon combining with numerical calculations
• The turbulent separation
• The laminar separation
• Experimental study on mechanical properties
• Three phase polymer composite reinforced
• Glass fibers and titanium oxide particles
• Polymer composite reinforced
• Three phase composite
• Dynamic characteristics of elastically supported beam subjected
• A compressive axial force and a moving load
• The implicit Newmark method
• The Galerkin finite element method
• The axial force
• Eccentrically stiffened functionally graded plates and shallow shells
• Von Karman Donnell sense
• The formulation of governing equations
• The classical shell theory
• Mathematical modelling and control of the evolution
• Dynamic systems interacting with medium
• Mathematical modeling evolutional systems interacting
• Two conjugate mechanical subsystems
• Evaluating structural safety based on fuzzy set theory
• Evaluating structural safety
• The fuzzy reliability
• Simple beam structure