TAILIEUCHUNG - 61_31

JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, Hue University, N0 61, 2010ACUTE RESPIRATORY CHILDREN OF PRE- SCHOOLS IN HUE Nhu Phon, Nguyen Van of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue respiratory infection (ARI) is a common disease and is the highest cause of children under 5 years of age in many countries. In Vietnam, the program to prevent infection started in 1984, and aims to reduce the rate of acute respiratory children, and reduce mortality caused by this disease. However, acute respiratory attract much concern because the incidence of the disease is still high and affect the children. This study aims to identify the prevalence of acute respiratory infections in nusery schools in Hue city. A cross-sectional survey of 398 children attending in Hue city was conducted. Through research, we got the following results: (1) of acute respiratory infections within two weeks of the survey was , (2) of acute respiratory infections increased with age, (3) the prevalence of infections did not differ by . respiratory infections (ARI) are a common disease and causes for children under 5 years old in many countries. According to a study (1991), the incidence of ARI/ total number of children in Iraq is , in , in the UK is , and in Australia is 34%The World Health Organization (WHO) states that every year approximately children die, of which about 5 million die from ARI. In Vietnam, ARI leads to mobidity and mortality. ARI contains 44% of common diseases. In , the ARI program (1997) indicated that a village with a population of 8000,.children under 5 years old spent 1600-1800 times having ARIs each year, of 400-450 times children have pneumonia required the treatment. A program acute respiratory infection started in 1984, which aims to reduce the acute respiratory infections in children and reduce mortality caused by this diseaseHowever, currently ARI has attracted much attention because the incidence disease is still high and affects the health of children. This study aims to identify of acute respiratory infections in pre-school children in Hue city and of the disease by age and gender2. Subjects and . Research subjects: children in nursery schools in Hue . Research . Study Design: cross-sectional study with random Sample size: from the formula for calculating the sample size, 398 2 to under 6 years old were . Data collection Criteria for determination of ARI when accompanied by fever and one of symptoms: cough, shortness of breath, concave chest on withdrawl, , sore throat. A child was determined not to have an ARI if the criteria are Age was determined according to the WHO classification and divided into 04 groups:.2 to under 3 years old; 3 to under 4 years old; 4 to under 5 years old and 5 to under . Data collection method: A questionnaire was used to gather the variablesQuestions about variables with disease or without disease was collected by within 2 weeks of the . Data analysis: software SPSS . . Characteristics of the study . Distribution of age groups by genderAgesMaleFemalepTotal2 - ()Reviews: ratio of gender among different age groups is not (p> ).. The situation of acute respiratory 3

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