TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Microbiology - Chapter 23: Cardiovascular, lymphatic and systemic diseases

Lecture Microbiology - Chapter 23: Cardiovascular, lymphatic and systemic diseases. This chapter presents the following content: Anatomy review, bacterial septicemias, streptococcal diseases, subacute bacterial endocarditis, bacterial systemic – plague, plague types,. | CARDIOVASCULAR, LYMPHATIC AND SYSTEMIC DISEASES CHAPTER 23 Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Anatomy Review Heart – Endocardium – Myocardium – Pericardium Blood Vessels – Arteries – Veins – Lymphatics Blood © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Bacterial Septicemias Septicemia (bacteria multiplying in blood) – Lymphangitis – Commonly Gram –ve – Pseudomonas – Serratia – Proteus Septic shock may be lethal – 50-70% death rate © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Streptococcal Diseases Puerperal Fever (Childbirth fever) – Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A) – Poor asepsis after childbirth or abortion – Microbes enter uterus – Penicillin usually effective, slow recovery Group B Streptococcal Disease – Streptococcus agalactiae – Neonatal sepsis/ meningitis – Common in vaginal microflora, testing is recommended in 3rd trimester © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Streptococcal Diseases (2) Rheumatic Fever – Autoimmune disease – Crossreactivity between S. pyogenes Ag and tissue Ag – Usually affects age 5-15 year olds – Genetic predisposition is suspected – HLA Ag seen in 75% of patients but 12% of population – Heart valve scarring can lead to permanent stenosis Endocarditis (SBE) – S. pyogenes focal infection – Targets those with scarred or deformed heart valves – May create biofilms on pacemakers – Prophylactic antibiotics before surgeries © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights .

• Sinh học
• Lecture Microbiology
• Roles of microbes
• Biological research
• Systemic diseases
• Bacterial septicemias
• Streptococcal diseases
• Environmental microbiology
• Energy flow
• Biogeochemical cycles
• Applied microbiology
• Microbes found in food
• Mesophilic canned spoilage
• Biological research uses microbes
• Microbial abundance
• Prokaryotic microbes
• Fundamentals of chemistry
• Atomic structure
• Chemical building blocks
• Metric units
• Light properties
• Compound light microscopy
• Characteristics of prokaryotic
• Eukaryotic cells
• Cellular characteristics
• Prokaryotic cells
• Microbial metabolism
• Energy capture
• Enzymes control metabolic pathways
• Culturing of bacteria
• Cell division
• Bacterial growth curve
• Counting large populations
• Microbial genetics
• Genetic information storage
• DNA structure
• DNA concepts
• Gene transfer
• Genetic engineering
• Plasmid types
• Taxonomic heirarchy
• Taxonomic keys
• Kingdom protista
• Infectious properties
• Virus classification
• Unique RNA virus cycle
• Eukaryotic microorganisms
• Parasite evasion strategies
• Plant like protozoan phyla
• Aseptic principles
• Controlling microbial growth
• Chemical antimicrobials
• Antimicrobial therapy
• Antimicrobial drug properties
• Drug target sites
• Disease processes
• Symbiotic relationships
• Host invasion
• Nosocomial infections
• Infectious disease spread
• Epidemiological terms
• Innate host defenses
• Innate defense
• Cellular defenses
• Adaptive immunity
• Antigen characteristics
• Immune system properties
• Immune disorders
• Immunological tests precipitin
• immunodiffusion plates
• Mucous membranes
• Bacterial skin diseases
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Gastrointestinal diseases
• Bacterial oral cavity disease
• Bacterial gastrointestinal intoxications
• Nervous system
• Bacterial diseases
• Bacterial meningitis
• Medical assisting
• Clinical procedures
• Administrative medical assisting
• Clinical medical assisting
• Introduction to microbiology
• Bacterial classification