TAILIEUCHUNG - Chapter 125. Health Care– Associated Infections (Part 9)

Tuberculosis Important measures for the control of tuberculosis (Chap. 158) include prompt recognition, isolation, and treatment of cases; recognition of atypical presentations (., lower-lobe infiltrates without cavitation); use of negativepressure, 100% exhaust, private isolation rooms with closed doors and 6–12 or more air changes per hour; use of N95 "respirators" (approved by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) by caregivers entering isolation rooms; possible use of high-efficiency particulate air filter units and/or ultraviolet lights for disinfecting air when other engineering controls are not feasible or reliable; and follow-up skin-testing of susceptible personnel who have been exposed to infectious. | Chapter 125. Health Care- Associated Infections Part 9 Tuberculosis Important measures for the control of tuberculosis Chap. 158 include prompt recognition isolation and treatment of cases recognition of atypical presentations . lower-lobe infiltrates without cavitation use of negativepressure 100 exhaust private isolation rooms with closed doors and 6-12 or more air changes per hour use of N95 respirators approved by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health by caregivers entering isolation rooms possible use of high-efficiency particulate air filter units and or ultraviolet lights for disinfecting air when other engineering controls are not feasible or reliable and follow-up skin-testing of susceptible personnel who have been exposed to infectious patients before isolation. The use of new serologic tests rather than skin tests in the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis for infection control purposes is being studied. Group a Streptococcal Infections The potential for an outbreak of group A streptococcal infection Chap. 130 should be considered when even a single nosocomial case occurs. Most outbreaks involve surgical wounds and are due to the presence of an asymptomatic carrier in the operating room. Investigation can be confounded by carriage at extrapharyngeal sites such as the rectum and vagina. Health care workers in whom carriage has been linked to nosocomial transmission of group A streptococci are removed from the patient-care setting and are not permitted to return until carriage has been eliminated by antimicrobial therapy. Fungal Infections Fungal spores are common in the environment particularly on dusty surfaces. When dusty areas are disturbed during hospital repairs or renovation the spores become airborne. Inhalation of spores by immunosuppressed especially neutropenic patients creates a risk of pulmonary and or paranasal sinus infection and disseminated aspergillosis Chap. 197 . Routine surveillance among neutropenic patients for .

• Y học thường thức
• Health Care
• Associated Infections
• bệnh học và điều trị
• bài giảng bệnh học
• tài liệu y khoa
• Harrisons Internal Medicine
• Health careassociated infections
• Antimicrobial susceptibility testing
• Health care worker
• Tertiary care hospital
• Health care workers
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Methicillin resistance staphylococcus aureus
• Health care workers in a tertiary care center
• Prevalence of carriage
• Health care personnel
• Health care skills
• Phlebotomy for health care personnel
• History of Phlebotomy
• Regulatory agencies
• Infection control
• Blood circulation
• Coronary circulation
• Pulmonary circulation
• Specimen collection
• Equipment for specimen collection
• Laboratory requisitions
• Performing venipuncture
• Dermal puncture
• Patient positioning
• Specimen handling
• Specimen processing
• Blood cultures
• Special phlebotomy procedures
• Glucose testing
• Bleeding time procedure
• Phlebotomy continuing education
• Practicing phlebotomy
• Quality assurance in phlebotomy
• Service quality management on health care industry in Bangalore
• Health care industry in Bangalore
• Health care spending in America
• Larger share of GDP than
• Gross domestic produc
• Home Health Care
• Health Care Routing
• Simulated Annealing algorithm
• Staff vehicle traveling
• Health Care system
• Hepatitis B virus
• Anti HBs titre
• Hepatitis B vaccination
• Joint annual health review 2015
• Socio economic situation
• Strengthening primary health care
• Health coverage
• Grassroots health network
• BMC Pediatrics
• Immediate newborn care
• District health offices
• Regional health bureau
• Health facilities
• Economic management
• Summary of Economic dissertation
• Quality of health care services
• Health insurance at district hospitals
• Health care services
• Health financial burden
• Health care services of households
• Health expenditure
• Health insurance
• Basis health level
• Hospital fee
• Out of pocket
• Lecture Economics
• Demand analysis to health care
• Copayment rate
• Demand for health care
• Market equilibrium
• Summary of Doctoral thesis
• Public private partnership
• Providing health care services
• Application of PPP in the health care
• Public health
• Usual source of care
• Cardiovascular diseases
• Health care seeking
• CVD related health care
• Health information management
• Health care delivery systems
• Health information management professionals
• Health care settings
• Electronic health records
• The patient record
• Educational attainment levels
• Nontraditional health information resources
• Findings from the Canadian survey
• Experiences with primary health care
• Primary health care
• Mupirocin resistance
• Health care provider
• Nasal swab
• Health care providers with MRSA
• Nosocomial infections
• Bio medical waste
• Hand hygiene
• Health care associated infections
• geographical dimension
• time dimension
• mental illness
• health campaigns
• Health information technology
• Improve health
• care quality
• Prevent medical errors
• Reduce health care costs
• Increase administrative efficiencies
• Decrease paperwork
• affordable care