TAILIEUCHUNG - Satellite monitoring of land cover/land use change over 15 years and its impact on the environment in gebze/Kocaeli-Turkey

The rapid industrialisation of an area requires quick preparation of actual land-cover/land-use (LC/LU) maps in order to detect and avoid overuse and damaging of the landscape beyond sustainable development limits. Satellite Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System technologies fit very well for long-term monitoring and assessment of such effects. | Turk J Agric For 26 (2002) 161-170 © TÜB‹TAK Satellite Monitoring of Land Cover / Land Use Change Over 15 Years and its Impact on the Environment in Gebze / Kocaeli – Turkey Hülya YILDIRIM, Mehmet Emin ÖZEL, Nalan Jale D‹VAN TÜB‹TAK Marmara Research Centre Space Remote Sensing Group Gebze, Kocaeli - TURKEY Alparslan AKÇA Institut für Forestenrichtung Universitat Göttingen Göttingen - GERMANY Received: Abstract: The rapid industrialisation of an area requires quick preparation of actual land-cover/land-use (LC/LU) maps in order to detect and avoid overuse and damaging of the landscape beyond sustainable development limits. Satellite Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System technologies fit very well for long-term monitoring and assessment of such effects. As a pilot area for the use of such technologies, Gebze district near metropolitan Istanbul is considered. The study is centred on the documentation of LC/LU changes resulting from fast and mostly unregulated industrialisation and urbanisation over the period 1986 – 1998 by satellite images of the area. A comparison is made among observed patterns of LC/LU of the study area and the land-use patterns projected by the regional planning administration prepared in 1986. Fast change in LC/LU patterns overshooting the planned borders over a short time is observable. Present results may also provide an inventory of the area prior to the 17 August, 1999 Marmara earthquake. Key Words: Satellite Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems, Image Classification, Land-Cover/Land-Use, Temporal Changes Gebze – Kocaeli’nde 15 Y›ll›k Dönemde Arazi Örtüsü / Arazi Kullan›m›ndaki De¤iflikliklerin Uydularla ‹zlenmesi ve Çevre Üzerine Etkisi Özet: Bir bölgenin h›zl› sanayileflmesinin getirdi¤i, do¤al yeryüzü yap›s›n›n sürdürülebilir kalk›nma s›n›rlar›n›n ötesinde afl›r› kullan›m›n›n ve gördü¤ü zararlar›n belirlenmesi için gerçek arazi örtüsü / arazi kulan›m› haritalar›n›n h›zla haz›rlanmas›n› .

• Nông nghiệp
• Satellite remote sensing
• Geographic information systems
• Temporal changes
• Image classification
• Land cover
• Land use
• Remote sensing of atmosphere and underlying surface
• Radiation of global navigation satellite systems
• Global navigation satellite systems
• Daily and seasonal variability
• Global navigation satellite system
• Underlying surface
• Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology
• A review of seagrass studies
• Satellite remote sensing data
• The southeast Asia
• Status and potential
• Micro vibration isolation system
• Remote sensing satellite payload
• The generalized Maxwell model
• The ABAQUS software
• The viscoelastic sorbothane pads
• Landsat 8
• Mann Kendall test
• Temperature using remote sensing
• Change detection
• Satellite data
• Potential zone
• Ground water potential zone
• Remote sensing
• Mauranipur block
• Riverbank change
• Assessing riverbank changes
• Using landsat satellite images
• Assessing riverbank changes in the Mekong
• Ben Tre province
• Ecological zone
• Fallow pond
• Satellite image indices
• Aquaculture distribution
• Reference evapotranspiration
• Actual evapotranspiration
• Satellite MODIS Image
• Maize crop water requirement
• Crop evapo transpiration
• Vietnam Mekong Delta
• Frequent extreme weather events
• Notably drought
• Drought monitoring
• Imaging Spectroscopy
• Monitoring Wetlands
• Satellite Based Snow
• Cover Analysis
• Retrieval Perspective
• Seagrass Distribution